Face Recognition

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This is an article I had for quite a while as a draft. As part of my yearly cleanup, I've published it without finishing it. It might not be finished or have other problems.

A few days ago, I took a flight from Nepal back to Germany. I was trekking for 3 weeks. Of course, I did not take my beard trimmer with me. So what is usually a three-day beard became a 3-week beard. And when I tried to get through those automatic face recognition gates for EU citizens, the machine spent like one minute trying to recognize me (usually it takes about 5 seconds).

That was when I started wondering what the current state of face recognition is. Not only the state-of-the-art techniques, but more what is currently available in free software.

Face Recognition Tasks

There are four main tasks in face recognition:

  • Face Detection: Given an image, draw an axis-aligned bounding box around each face
  • Face Alignment: Transform a face to be in a canonical pose
  • Face Representation: Find a representation for a face which is suitable for follow-up tasks
  • Face Verification: Given two face representations, decide if they are the same

Important papers

Problems

See also